June 2008

Vol 7 - No. 12
 

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Profile | June 2008

 


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Sarojini Sahoo

Advocating Women’s Rights Through Literature

 

BY MENKA WALIA *

 

“In politics, recently all political parties have promised to reserve 33% of legislative seats for women in their manifesto, but this has not been passed into law as the male-dominated parties oppose the bill.” 

Feminism, politics, terrorism, and sexuality are just some of the topics Sarojini Sahoo explores in her beautifully written short stories. Many individuals might think that these topics are quite taboo for a female Indian author to write about, especially when they are targeted towards an Indian audience as they are originally written in Oriya. In my opinion, writing about such controversial issues through the female perspective is important as it gives Indian women the chance to learn from and relate to the stories.

 

In some parts of India, there aren’t many resources for women to turn to when it comes to dealing with traumatizing incidents such as rape, pregnancy, or abortion. However, with short stories like the ones Sahoo has written, I imagine that it can be a little easier. By reading the short stories, women who have gone through similar experiences can feel comforted by the fact that it they’re not the only ones. Sahoo’s story titled “The Rape” allows rape victims to relate to Suparna, the female protagonist, and link their experiences with similar ones she has gone through.

 

Born in a small town of Dhenkanal in Orissa (India), Sarojini has an MA and PhD degrees in Oriya Literature and a Bachelor of Law from Utkal University. She teaches at a Degree College in Belpahar, Jharsuguda, of Orissa. A feminist and well-known author, she has won many awards for her literary works. She has been conferred with the Orissa Sahitya Academy Award, 1993, the Jhankar Award, 1992, the Bhubaneswar Book Fair Award and the Prajatantra Award.

 

Delhi Doordarshan, the National Channel of India has featured her life style and creations in its special tele-serial “Literary Postcard.”

 

Sahoo has written both short stories and novels. She has published eight anthologies of short stories and five novels. Recently an English anthology of her translated stories is published by ‘Grassroots’ of Kolkata/ Bhubaneswar. Her other anthologies are: Sukhara Muhanmuh (1981), NijaGahirareNije (1989), Amrutara Pratikshare (1992), Chowkath (1994), Tarali Jauthiba Durga (1995), Deshantari (1999), and Dukha Apramita (2006). The novels are: Upanibesh (1998), Pratibandi (1999), Swapna Khojali Mane (2000) Mahajatra (2001) and Gambhiri Ghara (2006). She has been widely translated and published in different Indian languages. Her stories have been included in anthologies published by Harper Collins, National Book Trust ,Gnanapith and Sahitya Akademi. Once she was also the editor of Oriya Literary Magazine the Pallaba and fiction oriented English timely journal the Breakthrough.

 

Sahoo typically evolves her stories around Indian women and sexuality, which is something not commonly written about, but is rather discouraged in a traditionalist society. As a feminist, she advocates women’s rights and usually gives light to the injustices Eastern women face. In her interviews, she usually talks about the fact that women are second-class citizens in India, backing up these facts with examples of how love marriages are forbidden, the rejection of divorces, the unfairness of dowries, and the rejection of female politicians.

 

In a quote from a recent interview, Sahoo states, “In politics, recently all political parties have promised to reserve 33% of legislative seats for women in their manifesto, but this has not been passed into law as the male-dominated parties oppose the bill.” She also goes on to say, “If she [a girl] becomes pregnant, the male partner is not blamed for his role. It is the girl who has to suffer. If she accepts the child, she suffers a great deal socially and if she has an abortion, she suffers emotionally for the rest of her life.”

 

Sahoo is the second daughter of Mr. Ishwar Chandra Sahoo and Mrs.(Late) Nalini Devi and has married to Mr.Jagadish Mohanty, a veteran writer of Orissa, and has a son and a daughter.

 

The full interview is available
@ http://womensissues.about.com/od/feminismequalrights/a/FeminisminIndia.htm.

 

Please visit http://www.sarojinisahoo.com/shortstories.htm to read some of Sahoo’s short stories.

 

[Menka Walia is an average 19 year old university student at the Schulich School of Business. She was born in Bahrain of Indian-origin parents and moved to Canada when she was 6 years old. Growing up here, she lives in Mississauga she considers herself a South Asian Canadian.  She plans to major in Marketing and either wants to pursue a career in Advertising/Public Relations or attend Law School. She enjoys writing as it has always been one of her passions. Her other hobbies include celebrity gossip, watching movies and tv shows, playing tennis occasionally, and spending time with her family and friends.]

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